Page 42 - Revista del Observatorio de la Internacionalización de la Educación SuperiorVol 3. 2019
P. 42

State of Play in the EU–CELAC Common Research Area
                                                          de sole, m.



             Spanish, Italian, French and German). Brazil has   the two regions in research and innovation. Overall
             hosted the most MSCA researchers and innovation    CELAC participation and engagement in MSCA is
             staff members of all 33 CELAC countries (162),     constantly improving. The European Commission
             followed closely by Argentina (161) and Chile (121).  is  strongly  committed  to  exploring  new  possi-
               Furthermore, since 2014, 141 organisations       bilities for cooperation and is ready to assist the
             from CELAC countries have participated in 138      responsible authorities from CELAC countries in
             MSCA-funded projects, hosting research and trai-   their efforts to further promote and increase the
             ning activities on 280 occasions. The distribution   participation in the programme.
             of MSCA participation per action is as follows: 245
             participations relate to short-term RISE exchanges,   At what stage of development is the EURAXESS
             13 to IF Global Fellowships, 12 to doctoral-level   CELAC?
             ITN and 10 to doctoral and fellowship programmes
             under COFUND. Out of the total 280 participa-      EURAXESS is a European Commission initiative
             tions of CELAC organisations in MSCA, Argentina    focused on researcher mobility and career deve-
             ranks first, with 77 participations, followed by Bra-  lopment. In 2017, EURAXESS Brazil became
             zil (66 participations) and Chile (51 participations).   EURAXESS Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC).
             CONICET (Argentina) is the best-performing CELAC      A team of two dedicated people are based in
             organisation (with 14 participations), followed by   Brazil, and they support individual researchers in
             the University of Buenos Aires (13 participations)   LAC, helping them connect or remain connected
             and the University of Chile (12 participations). The   with the European Research Area.
             vast majority of the CELAC organisations participa-   The EURAXESS LAC website (http://lac.euraxess.
             ting in MSCA are in the academic sector.           org), publications and mailing lists provide infor-
               Argentina, Brazil and Chile are in the top 10    mation on jobs and funding opportunities, as well
             best-performing  third  countries  in  MSCA.  Out  of   as recent developments of interest to the research
             the total 1 887 individual instances of participation   community and local events.  The team also
             as third countries to date, Argentina ranks fifth (with   supports individual researchers with their interna-
             77 instances), Brazil ranks sixth (66 instances) and   tional mobility projects and institutions from the
             Chile ranks eighth (with 51 instances).            LAC region to make the most of EU funding for
                                                                research and innovation.
             How has the establishment of a path towards           Beginning in 2018, the EURAXESS LAC team
             a Common Research  Area influenced the             can now perform missions and organise promo-
             participation of CELAC countries in MSCA           tional events on EURAXESS and EU funding for
             and its participation in CELAC countries?          mobility (MSCA and ERC), in Brazil,  Argentina,
                                                                Chile, Colombia and Mexico. Virtual presentations
             The Common Research Area is a stepping stone for   (webinar or videoconference) can be done from
             the overall EU–CELAC partnership. The progress     any other LAC country.
             made in the EU–CELAC Common Research Area
             is being duly monitored at a higher political level,   What  is  the  role  of  MSCA  NCPs  in  CELAC
             with concrete action being adopted for each of its   Countries?
             three pillars.
               In relation to the researcher mobility pillar, the   The following 18 CELAC countries have dedicated
             MSCA has widely benefitted from this policy fra-   NCPs for MSCA at present: Argentina, Bolivia, Bra-
             mework, which supports the cooperation between     zil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El




                                           Revista Obies • Bogotá-Colombia • Vol. 3 de 2019 • pp. 38-43
                                                            [ 41 ]
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47